Trades the US dollar against the South African rand, a commodity-linked emerging-market currency.
USD/ZAR shows how many South African rand one US dollar buys. Traders use it to express views on emerging-market risk, South African policy and commodity prices. It is one of the more volatile major emerging-market pairs.
🕐 Active hours: Most active around 12:00–16:00 UTC, during the London–New York overlap. Liquidity is thin and spreads widen outside this window.
The rand was introduced in 1961, when South Africa became a republic and replaced the pound at two rand to one pound. During the 1980s, sanctions, a debt standstill and political unrest led to a dual exchange rate system in 1985, with a separate financial rand for foreign investors. The dual system was abolished in 1995, and exchange controls were gradually eased. The rand has largely floated since the early 2000s, with the South African Reserve Bank targeting inflation. Sharp sell-offs came during the 2008 global financial crisis, after the 2015 cabinet reshuffle, and during the 2020 pandemic, when the rand fell to record lows against the dollar.
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Simulation: $10,000 deposit, $100 risk per trade. Pips — price movement; $ — result at fixed risk.
Simulated account: every trade risks $100, spread included. Past and simulated results do not guarantee future results.
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